Article

Passive vs Active FTP – Which Should I Use?

FTP Guides
Created 2025-12-18 16:19:53
Updated 2025-12-25 12:47:49
Views 301

Overview

FTP uses two connection modes: Active and Passive. Most users should always use Passive mode.

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Active FTP

  • Server initiates the data connection

  • Often blocked by firewalls

  • Not recommended for modern networks

Passive FTP (Recommended)

  • Client initiates all connections

  • Works behind firewalls and routers

  • More reliable and secure

Recommendation

Always enable Passive mode in your FTP client (e.g. FileZilla).